Flame retardant uburyo bwa Melamine Cyanurate

Melamine Cyanurate. umugozi wubusa. Ibikoresho byiza bya flame retardant, uburozi buke hamwe nubushyuhe bwiza bwumuriro byatumye bihangayikishwa cyane kandi bikoreshwa mubijyanye na electronics, imodoka nubwubatsi.

Melamine Cyanurate ni uruvange ruterwa na reaction ya Melamine na acide cyanuric. Imiterere ya molekuline yubatswe na hydrogène ihuza ibintu birimo azote ikungahaye. Ibi bituma Melamine Cyanurate irekura urugero rwa azote ku bushyuhe bwinshi, bityo bikabuza ikwirakwizwa ry’umuriro. Imiterere yimiti yerekana ko ifite ubushyuhe bwiza bwumuriro, imbaraga za mashini ningaruka nziza za flame retardant.

Byongeye kandi, MCA ntabwo irimo ibintu byangiza halogene, bityo yakoreshejwe henshi hamwe nibisabwa cyane kubidukikije nubuzima, cyane cyane mubikoresho byo murugo, ibikoresho byubwubatsi n imyenda.

 

Flame retardant uburyo bwa Melamine Cyanurate

Uburyo bwa retardant ya flame ya Melamine Cyanurate bugaragarira cyane cyane mubiranga kubora kwubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe ningaruka zo kubuza urwego rwa karubone rwakozwe mukwirakwiza umuriro. By'umwihariko, ingaruka za flame retardant ya MCA irashobora gusesengurwa muburyo bukurikira:

(1) Kurekura azote kugirango ibuze itangwa rya ogisijeni

Molekile ya MCA irimo ibintu byinshi bya azote. Mugihe cyo gushyushya, azote izarekurwa kugirango ikore gaze (cyane cyane gaze ya azote). Gazi ya azote ubwayo ntabwo ishyigikira gutwikwa, bityo irashobora kugabanya neza ingufu za ogisijeni ikikije inkomoko y’umuriro, kugabanya ubushyuhe bw’umuriro, bityo bikagabanya umuvuduko w’umuriro kandi bikabuza ikwirakwizwa ry’umuriro. Iyi nzira ningirakamaro mugutezimbere urumuri rudindiza ibintu, cyane cyane mubihe by'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru.

(2) Guteza imbere ishyirwaho rya karubone

Mugihe cya pyrolysis, MCA izabora kandi itange karubone mugihe cyo kubora. Iyi inert ya karubone ifite imiterere myiza yubushyuhe bwumuriro kandi irashobora gukora inzitizi hagati yumuriro n’ahantu hatwitswe, ikabuza kohereza ubushyuhe kandi bikagabanya ikwirakwizwa ry’umuriro.

Byongeye kandi, karubone irashobora kandi gutandukanya umwuka wa ogisijeni mu kirere, igakora urwego rukingira umubiri, bikagabanya cyane guhuza ogisijeni hamwe n’umuriro, bityo bikarinda neza gutwikwa. Imiterere nogukomera kwiki cyiciro cya karubone nurufunguzo rwo kumenya niba MCA ishobora kugira uruhare runini nkumuriro.

(3) Imyitwarire yimiti itanga umwuka wamazi

Mugihe cy'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, MCA izagira ingaruka mbi kandi irekure imyuka y'amazi runaka. Umwuka wamazi urashobora kugabanya neza ubushyuhe bwaho kandi bigakuraho ubushyuhe mukumuka, bityo bikonjesha inkomoko yumuriro. Byongeye kandi, imyuka y’amazi irashobora kandi kugabanya ubukana bwa ogisijeni ikikije inkomoko y’umuriro, bikarinda ikwirakwizwa ry’umuriro.

(4) Ingaruka yo guhuza hamwe nibindi byongeweho

Usibye ingaruka zacyo zo kwirinda flame, Melamine Cyanurate irashobora kandi guhuza hamwe nizindi zidindiza flame cyangwa kuzuza kugirango zongere ibintu muri rusange byangiza ibintu. Kurugero, MCA ikunze gukoreshwa ifatanije na fosifore flame retardants, kuzuza inorganic, nibindi, bishobora kuzamura ubushyuhe bwumuriro hamwe nubukanishi bwibikoresho kandi bikagira ingaruka zuzuye zo kuzimya umuriro.

 

Ibyiza nibisabwa bya Melamine Cyanurate

(1) Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kandi bidafite uburozi

Ugereranije na halogen flame retardants, MCA ntabwo irekura imyuka ya halogene yangiza (nka hydrogène chloride, hydrogène bromide, nibindi) mugihe cyo gukumira umuriro, kugabanya umwanda kubidukikije ndetse nibishobora kwangiza ubuzima bwabantu. Inzira ya azote ya MCA ifite umutekano muke, bityo ikaba yangiza ibidukikije mugihe ikoreshwa kandi ntigire ingaruka nke kubidukikije.

(2) Guhagarika ubushyuhe bwiza no guhangana nikirere

MCA ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi, irashobora kugumana imiti ihamye yubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi ikarinda neza gutwikwa guterwa nubushyuhe bwinshi. Mubihe bimwe byubushyuhe bwo hejuru bukora, MCA irashobora gutanga uburinzi burambye nkumuriro utinda.

Byongeye kandi, MCA ifite kandi imbaraga zo guhangana nikirere, irashobora gukomeza imikorere myiza mugukoresha igihe kirekire, kandi ihuza nikirere gitandukanye.

(3) Umwotsi muke

MCA itanga umwotsi muke iyo ushyutswe n'ubushyuhe bwinshi. Ugereranije na halogen flame retardants gakondo, irashobora kugabanya cyane kurekura imyuka yubumara mumuriro no kugabanya ingaruka zumwotsi kubakozi.

 

Nkibidukikije kandi bidafite uburoziflame retardant, Melamine Cyanurate ifite uburyo bwihariye bwa flame retardant uburyo bwerekana uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha ibikoresho bigezweho. Hamwe nogukomeza kunoza ibidukikije no kubungabunga umutekano, Melamine Cyanurate izakoreshwa mumirima myinshi kandi ibe kimwe mubice byingenzi bigize ibikoresho byangiza umuriro.

 

Kubindi bisobanuro byukuntu wahitamo MCA ibereye, nyamuneka reba ingingo yanjye "Nigute wahitamo ubuziranenge bwa Melamine Cyanurate?"Ndizera ko bizagufasha.