Acide sulfikeni acide idasanzwe ya acide ikorwa mugusimbuza hydroxyl groupe ya acide sulfurike nitsinda rya amino.Nibintu byera bya kirisiti ya sisitemu ya orthorhombic, idafite uburyohe, impumuro nziza, idahindagurika, idafite hygroscopique, kandi byoroshye gushonga mumazi na amoniya y'amazi.Guconga buhoro muri methanol, kudashonga muri Ethanol na ether.Ifite uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha kandi irashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho byogusukura, umanuka wamanuka, gutunganya amabara, uburyohe, aspartame, nibindi, kandi birashobora kugira uruhare rutandukanye mubikorwa bitandukanye.
1. Acide ya sulfateikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho byoza aside, nkibimanuka, ibikoresho byoza ibikoresho byuma na ceramic;kumanura ibikoresho byo guhanahana ubushyuhe, gukonjesha na sisitemu yo gukonjesha amazi;ibikoresho byogusukura ibikoresho byinganda zikora ibiribwa, nibindi. Ibisobanuro byihariye nibi bikurikira:
Kubikoresho bimanuka, igisubizo kirashobora gukoreshwa 10%.Acide sulfamike ifite umutekano ku byuma, ibyuma, ibirahure n'ibiti kandi irashobora gukoreshwa witonze ku muringa, aluminium na galvanised.Sukura mu kigega cya soa cyangwa ukoresheje cycle.Kubireba, koresha umwenda cyangwa guswera kugirango ushyire hejuru hanyuma ureke bicare muminota mike.Kangura hamwe na brush niba bibaye ngombwa hanyuma woge neza n'amazi meza.
Kuri sisitemu yo guteka hamwe niminara ikonjesha, koresha uburyo bwo gusubiramo ibisubizo 10% kugeza 15%, bitewe nuburemere bwa sisitemu.Koza sisitemu mbere yo kuyisaba no kuzuza amazi meza.Menya ubwinshi bwamazi hanyuma uvange aside sulfamic ku kigereranyo cya garama 100 na garama 150 kuri litiro y'amazi.Kuzenguruka igisubizo mubushyuhe bwicyumba cyangwa ubushyuhe bugera kuri 60 ° C kugirango usukure cyane.Icyitonderwa: Ntugakoreshe aho bitetse, cyangwa ibicuruzwa biza hydrolyze kandi ntibikora.Kwoza no kugenzura sisitemu nyuma yo koza neza.Kuri sisitemu yanduye cyane, gusubiramo inshuro nyinshi birashobora kuba ngombwa.Kuzuza ibihe bya sisitemu birasabwa nyuma yo gukora isuku kugirango ikureho igipimo cyanduye kandi cyanduye.Koresha 10% -20% igisubizo kugirango ukureho ingese.
2. Irashobora gukoreshwa nkimfashanyo yo guhumanya munganda zimpapuro, zishobora kugabanya cyangwa gukuraho ingaruka ziterwa na catalitike yioni yicyuma kiremereye mumazi yanduye, bityo bigatuma ubwiza bwamazi yangiza, bikagabanya kwangirika kwa okiside ya ion yicyuma kuri fibre, no gukumira gukuramo fibre Reaction, kunoza imbaraga za pulp na cyera.
3.Acide Amidosulfonikeikoreshwa mugukora amarangi, pigment no gusiga irangi.Mu nganda zisiga amarangi, irashobora gukoreshwa nkigikorwa cyo kurandura nitrite irenze muri diazotisation reaction hamwe nogukosora amabara yo gusiga irangi.
4. Byakoreshejwe mu nganda zikora imyenda kugirango habeho urwego rutagira umuriro ku myenda;irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugukora isuku yimyenda nibindi bikoresho bifasha mubucuruzi bwimyenda.
5. Kuraho grut irenze kuri tile, ikirere hamwe nubundi bucukuzi bwamabuye y'agaciro.Mugukuraho grut irenze kuri tile cyangwa gushonga efflorescence kurukuta, hasi, nibindi.: Tegura igisubizo cya acide sulfamic ushonga garama 80-100 kuri litiro y'amazi ashyushye.Koresha hejuru ukoresheje umwenda cyangwa guswera hanyuma wemere gukora muminota mike.Koresha hamwe na brush hanyuma woge n'amazi meza nibiba ngombwa.MUMENYE ICYITONDERWA: Niba ukoresheje hafi ya grout y'amabara, koresha igisubizo kidakabije cya 2% (20g kuri litiro y'amazi) kugirango ugabanye ibyago byo kumena ibara iryo ariryo ryose.
6. Sulfonating agent kubicuruzwa bya buri munsi hamwe ninganda zikora inganda.Umusaruro wimbere mu gihugu wa aside irike polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate (AES) ikoresha SO3, oleum, aside chlorosulfonike, nibindi nkibikoresho bya sulfonate.Gukoresha ibyo bintu bya sulfonate ntibitera gusa ibikoresho bikomeye kwangirika, ibikoresho bigoye byo gukora, hamwe nishoramari rinini, ariko kandi nibicuruzwa byijimye.Gukoresha acide sulfamic nka cataliste kugirango itange AES ifite ibiranga ibikoresho byoroshye, ruswa nke, reaction yoroheje no kugenzura byoroshye.
7. Acide ya sulfamike ikoreshwa cyane mu isahani ya zahabu cyangwa mu mavuta, kandi igisubizo cyo gusiga zahabu, ifeza, na zahabu-feza kirimo g 60-170 g ya acide sulfamic kuri litiro y'amazi.Igisubizo gisanzwe cya electroplating kumashinge yimyenda yabategarugori irimo g 125 ya acide sulfamic kuri litiro y'amazi, ishobora kubona ubuso bwuzuye ifeza.Alkali icyuma cya sulfamate, ammonium sulfamate cyangwa acide sulfamike irashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho bitwara ibintu, bifata mu bwogero bushya bwa zahabu yo mu mazi.
8. Ikoreshwa muguhindura chlorine mubidendezi no koga.
9. Mu nganda za peteroli, irashobora gukoreshwa muguhagarika urwego rwamavuta no kongera ubworoherane bwamavuta.
10. Acide sulfike irashobora gukoreshwa muguhuza ibyatsi.
11. Urea-formaldehyde resin coagulant.
12. Sintetikeuburyohe (aspartame).Acide Aminosulfonique ifata hamwe na amino hexane kugirango ikore aside hexyl sulfamic hamwe nu munyu wacyo.
13. Kora hamwe na acide ya nitricike kugirango ushiremo aside nitide.
14. Umuti ukiza furan mortar.
Xingfei numusemburo wa sulfamic ukomoka mubushinwa, niba ushaka kumenya byinshi kuri acide sulfamic, urashobora kundeba,
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-09-2023